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[1944] VLR(47 results)

Reports in this volume of the Victorian Reports

CURWOOD v. R. F. WILLIAMS PTY. LTD.VLR 1

FULL COURT (Lowe, Martin and O’Bryan JJ.).·13 Aug 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria5p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Workers' CompensationInjury to worker — Loss of "joint" of thumb — Meaning of "joint" — Workers' Compensation Act 1928 (No. 3806), Fourth Schedule — Workers' Compensation Act 1935 (No. 4360), First Schedule.

JACKSON v. JAMES FLOOD PTY. LTD.VLR 5

FULL COURT (Mann C.J., Lowe and Martin JJ.).·23 Aug 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria6p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Workers' CompensationInjury by accident — Payments during period of incapacity — Fourth Schedule injury — Deduction of incapacity payments from Fourth Schedule payment — Workers' Compensation Act 1928 (No. 3806), secs. 5, 8, Fourth Schedule — Workers' Compensation Act 1935 (No. 4360), sec. 6, First Schedule — Workers' Compensation Act 1936 (No. 4456), sec. 7.

LAMBERTON v. HILLVLR 11

GAVAN DUFFY J.·3 Sept 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria4p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Local GovernmentBreach of by-law — Wilful — Whether liability for penalty depends on knowledge of by-law — Local Government Act 1928 (No. 3720), secs. 197 (6) (c), 222.

IN RE WHARTONVLR 14

GAVAN DUFFY J.·24 Sept 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

WillDevise of property by way of remainder if devisee capable of properly using same, otherwise gift over — Devisee predeceasing life tenant — Whether gift over takes effect on death of life tenant.

IN RE McNAMARAVLR 17

O’BRYAN J.·24 Aug 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria6p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Administration and probateWill — Admission to probate — Duplicate copies of will — Testator signing both copies — Witnesses each signing separate copies — Both copies admitted to probate — Wills Act 1928 (No. 3803), secs. 7, 8.

CANE v. TORNEOVLR 22

GAVAN DUFFY J.·23 Sept 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

National securityLandlord and tenant — Ejectment — Order for costs — Jurisdiction of Supreme Court to make — National Security Act 1939-1940 (No. 15 of 1939 No. 44 of 1940) — National Security (Landlord and Tenant) Regulations.

IN RE BROWNVLR 24

LOWE J.·21 Oct 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Administration and probateProbate of will — Signature at foot or end of will — Printed form — Dispositive provisions contained on first page which was duly executed — Further provisions on unsigned second page — Whether whole document should be admitted to probate — Wills Act 1928 (No. 3803), sec. 7.

OLIVER v. OLIVERVLR 26

LOWE J.·2 Dec 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorcePetitioner instituting suit whilst undergoing imprisonment for felony — Right to institute proceedings — Crimes Act 1928 (No. 3664), Part IV. — Marriage Act 1928 (No. 3726), sec. 75.

FITZGIBBON-LLOYD v. FITZGIBBON-LLOYDVLR 29

O’BRYAN J.·12 Nov 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria6p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorceDomicil — Acquisition of domicil of choice — Member of Air Force — Change of residence not voluntary — Intention to remain within jurisdiction.

GILBERT v. DIXONVLR 34

GAVAN DUFFY J.·29 Sept 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria4p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Workers' CompensationInjuries to infant worker — Agreement to accept compensation — Acceptance by Board — Action by infant for negligence — Breach of statutory provision — Effect of agreement on right of action — Workers' Compensation Act 1928 (No. 3806), sec. 5 (2) (b) — Workers' Compensation Act 1937 (No. 4524), sec. 10 (1) (b).

PATERSON v. PATERSONVLR 38

LOWE J.·22 Oct 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria4p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorceAlimony — Variation of alimony order — Power of Court — Factors for consideration — Former husband's re-marriage — Existing means of former wife — Marriage (Divorce) Act 1933 (No. 4210), sec. 5.

GILES v. MELB. & METRO. TRAMWAYS BD.VLR 41

LOWE J.·29 Oct 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria4p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

County CourtApplication to transfer action to Supreme Court — Plaintiff's injuries severer than originally supposed — County Court unable apart from consent to award adequate damages — Consent to amend claim for damages unobtainable — Impossibility of commencing afresh in Supreme Court — Delay — Order for transfer — County Court Act 1928 (No. 3663), sec. 61.

BENNETT-HULLIN v. T.P. CLARK & CO.VLR 45

FULL COURT (Mann C.J., Lowe and O’Bryan JJ.).·9 Dec 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria10p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

InsuranceMotor vehicle policy in name of individual and company — Personal accident benefits — Non-application when "assured consists of a firm company or more than one person" — Meaning of "person" — Whether corporation included — Property Law Act 1928 (No. 3754), sec. 61.

RODGERSON v. A.-G. FOR VICTORIAVLR 55

MARTIN J.·20 Dec 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria5p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

LandResumption of land for public purposes — Meaning of "public purposes" — Land Act 1928 (No. 3709), sec. 286 (1).

JOHNSON v. NAVEVLR 60

MARTIN J.·15 Dec 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Landlord and tenantRecovery of possession of premises — Premises reasonably required by lessor for personal occupation — Particulars — National Security Act 1939-1940 — National Security (Landlord and Tenant) Regulations, reg. 15.

BENDER v. EDDYVLR 62

MARTIN J.·2 Feb 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

JusticesSpecial complaint — Counterclaim beyond jurisdiction — Proceedings transferred to Supreme Court — Order for trial by jury — Justices Act 1928 (No. 3708), sec. 65 (4) — Rules of Supreme Court 1938, Order XXXVI., rr. 6, 7 (a).

WOOD v. WOODVLR 64

MARTIN J.·8 Dec 1943·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

JusticesIllegal detention of goods — Order that defendant deliver goods to complainant — No alternative of paying value thereof — Jurisdiction to make order — Enforcement of order — Justices Act 1928 (No. 3708), sec. 64 (3) — Justices (Enforcement of Orders) Act 1937 (No. 4472), sec. 2.

THE KING v. GREIG AND HERIOTVLR 66

O’BRYAN J.·23 Feb 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria11p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

National securityOrders for arrest and detention of seamen — Habeas corpus — Order nisi for issue of writ of — Return to order nisi by respondent — Power of Court to go behind — Contents of orders made under regulation — "Actually proceeds to serve" — Meaning of — National Security Act 1939-1940 — Commonwealth National Security (General) Regulations, cl. 51A (i) — Rules of Supreme Court 1938, Order LIII., rule 46.

SMITH v. PURVESVLR 76

O’BRYAN J.·6 Mar 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria12p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

SolicitorPartnership — Charge on profits in favour of widow of deceased partner — Surviving partner forming new partnership — Whether charge still operative — Benefit of charge — Creation of trust — Right of widow to enforce charge.

MADDEN v. COYVLR 88

O’BRYAN J.·27 Jan 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria17p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

WaterDrainage — Easement — Drain constructed on land of adjoining owner — Pursuant to magistrate's order — Limitations on right of user — Variance between order and map of drainage scheme — Drainage of more land than order authorises — Drainage of Land Act 1928 (No. 3669), secs. 3, 4, 8-13.

LEWIS v. BENSONVLR 106

O’BRYAN J.·29 Feb 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria7p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

CharityPatriotic fund — Failure of particular purpose for which fund subscribed — General overriding charitable intent — Application of cy-prs doctrine — Patriotic Funds Act 1939 (No. 4717), secs. 12, 15.

M. v. M.VLR 113

MacFARLAN J.·8 Mar 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorcePractice — Soldier service order — Letter forwarding documents pursuant to order — Contents of letter.

R. v. BURNETTVLR 115

O’BRYAN J.·30 Mar 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Criminal lawEvidence — Statement by way of confession — Accused's state of health at time — Whether confession voluntary — Evidence Act 1928 (No. 3674), sec. 141.

IN RE LINTONVLR 118

LOWE J.·2 May 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria5p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

WillTrust — Contingent gift — Beneficiary not entitled to vested interest on attaining twenty-one — Direction to accumulate income — Whether expression of intention to negative trustee's power of maintenance — Trustee Act 1928 (No. 3792), secs. 3, 31 (1) (b).

IN RE FINKELSTEINVLR 123

FULL COURT (Herring C.J., Lowe and Gavan Duffy JJ.)·16 Mar 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria22p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

WillConstruction — Direction to hold income on trust for certain charities — Gift of income void for perpetuity — Creation of trust fund — Gift over in event of death of devisee — Gift to devisee void — Whether gift over takes effect — Estoppel by judgment.

HENDERSON v. WILSONVLR 144

MacFARLAN J.·15 Mar 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Police offencesInformation as to probable result of horse race — Sporting paper giving information as to past performances of horses — Forecasting results of races — Whether a "newspaper" — Police Offences Act 1928 (No. 3749), secs. 86, 121 (b).

IN RE WALSHVLR 147

O’BRYAN J.·24 Apr 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria8p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Barrister and SolicitorArticles of clerkship — Dispensation with service of articles for one year — Undue hardship — Legal Profession Practice Act 1928 (No. 3715), sec. 14 — Rules of the Council of Legal Education 1941.

HEYWARD v. MILESVLR 155

MacFARLAN J.·8 Mar 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria4p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

National securityLandlord and tenant — Recovery of possession of premises — Notice to quit — Notice of owner's intention to apply for possession — Agent signing notices and taking proceedings — Validity — Landlord and Tenant Act 1928 (No. 3710), Part V. — National Security Act 1939-1943 — National Security (Landlord and Tenant) Regulations, cl. 15.

FRAUENFELDER v. FRANZIVLR 158

HERRING C.J.·12 May 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria6p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

National securityLandlord and tenant — Recovery of possession of premises — Premises reasonably required by lessor for personal occupation — Particulars — Hardship — National Security Act 1939-1943 — National Security (Landlord and Tenant) Regulations, reg. 15.

MARTIN v. MARTINVLR 164

GAVAN DUFFY J.·17 May 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorceDesertion — Constructive desertion — Parties living under same roof — Deserted party leaving the home before statutory period expires — Continuity of desertion.

BURNS v. SHIRE OF WOORAYLVLR 166

LOWE J.·17 May 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria6p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

National SecurityLandlord and tenant — Licence to use premises — Whether a "lease" — National Security (Landlord and Tenant) Regulations — National Security Act 1939-1943.

JOHN DANKS & SON PTY. LTD. v. COLLECTOR OF IMPOSTSVLR 172

MacFARLAN J.·17 Mar 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria7p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

StampsEstablishment of trust fund — Fund held void — Duty of trustees of fund to vest securities in settlor — Transfers assessed with duty — Whether transfers should have been so assessed — Stamps Act 1928 (No. 3775), Third Schedule — Stamps Act 1937 (No. 4509), sec. 5.

S. v. S.VLR 178

GAVAN DUFFY J.·17 May 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorceNullity of marriage — Incapacity to consummate marriage — Psychological reasons — Whether decree should be granted.

COMMONWEALTH v. McSWEENEYVLR 181

LOWE J.·17 May 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria5p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

JusticesNational security — Money had and received — Balance of account — Jurisdiction of justices — Whether Director-General of Allied Works an instrumentality of Crown — Whether contractual relationship between Crown and employees of Allied Works Council — Justices Act 1928 (No. 3708), sec. 64 (4) — National Security Act 1939-1943 (No. 15 of 1939 — No. 38 of 1943) — National Security (Allied Works) Regulations, regs. 6, 9.

R. v. MILK BOARDVLR 187

LOWE J.·8 Jun 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria12p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Milk BoardInquiry by — For purpose of assessing compensation — Duty of Board — Sources of information available to Board — Use of — Claimant for compensation entitled to opportunity to rebut information in Board's possession — Basis of assessment of compensation — Milk Board Act 1933 (No. 4183), sec. 24 — Milk Board Act 1936 (No. 4463), sec. 11.

FRANCISCAN ORDER v. KEWVLR 199

LOWE J.·14 Jun 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria7p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Local GovernmentRates — Rateable property — Exemption from rateability — Land used exclusively for "public worship" — Hall or building used in connection with church — Residence of practising minister of religion — Local Government Act 1928 (No. 3720), sec. 249 — Local Government Act 1941 (No. 4869), sec. 21.

RENTOUL v. RENTOULVLR 205

GAVAN DUFFY J.·20 Jun 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

WillJoint tenants — Gift to beneficiaries as — "Equally" — Whether tenancy in common created.

CARRAZZO v. WEYMANVLR 207

GAVAN DUFFY J.·30 Jun 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria4p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

PracticeCosts — Taxation of — Counsel's fees — Two counsel on appeal from County Court — Allowance of one counsel only — Discretion of Taxing Master — Principles to be applied on review.

IN RE LESSERVLR 210

GAVAN DUFFY J.·24 Jul 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria6p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Administration and probateAdministration of assets — Alimony charged on "estate" — Whether life policy moneys subject to charge — Whether charge enforceable — Mode and priority of payment where estate insolvent — Administration and Probate Act 1928 (No. 3632), sec. 34(1); Second Schedule — Companies Act 1938 (No. 4602), sec. 554.

NEWTOWN v. SISTERS OF MERCYVLR 216

GAVAN DUFFY J.·24 Jul 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria4p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

Local governmentRates — Exemption from rateability — Buildings of a religious order — Buildings used with chapel exclusively for the purposes of the religious order — Whether additional area of land with other buildings and within same boundaries exempt from rates — Rate covering buildings and additional area — Right to recover — Local Government Act 1928 (No. 3720), sec. 249 — Local Government Act 1941 (No. 4869), sec. 21.

FRIER & SONS v. O’ROURKEVLR 220

FULL COURT (Macfarlan, Lowe and O’Bryan JJ.).·11 Sept 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria9p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

National securityLandlord and tenant — Ejectment — Order for costs — Jurisdiction of justices to make — Costs of order to review — National Security Act 1939-1943 — National Security (Landlord and Tenant) Regulations, cl. 24.

WHYTE v. PROUSE AND VINESVLR 228

HERRING C.J.·4 Sept 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

InsuranceMotor car (third party insurance) — Action against nominal defendant where identity of car unascertainable — Practice — Pleading — Statutory notice of action — Whether necessary when facts within knowledge of defendant — Motor Car (Third Party Insurance) Act 1939 (No. 4688), sec. 13.

QUINN v. SYMONSVLR 231

FULL COURT (Macfarlan, Martin and O’Bryan JJ.)·30 Jun 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria13p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

NegligenceDirection to jury — Two defendants — Absence of contributory negligence — Application of last opportunity rule.

IN RE TAYLORVLR 244

MARTIN J.·1 Aug 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria3p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

WillSoldier's will — Document executed prior to enlistment — Not valid as will — Certificate as to being a valid will — Executed while in actual military service — Whether intended to have testamentary effect — Wills Act 1928 (No. 3803), secs. 6, 10.

POWER v. POWERVLR 247

GAVAN DUFFY J.·6 Sept 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorceDesertion — Parties living in the same house — Conduct of respondent — Whether terminating state of cohabitation.

WARD v. WARDVLR 249

HERRING C.J.·14 Sept 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria5p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

DivorceCollusion — Agreement for payment of maintenance and institution of divorce proceedings — Matrimonial offence complete prior to agreement — Agreement not collusive.

COOK v. DOWNIEVLR 254

LOWE J.·15 Sept 1944·Supreme Court of Victoria2p·Vol [1944] VLR Pt 1

National SecurityLandlord and tenant — Recovery of possession of premises — Hardship — Tenant's hardship not greater than landlord's hardship — Ordering of possession — National Security Act 1939-1943 — National Security (Landlord and Tenant) Regulations, cl. 15.